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Central_Algeria_ESA_Karami1

Storm Track changes in the Middle East and North Africa under stratospheric aerosol geoengineering

Modelling
Iran | Karami
Extreme weather

Abstract

As a potential approach to prevent dangerous climate change, stratospheric aerosol geoengineering aims to reflect a small percentage of incoming solar radiation into space to reduce the global mean temperature. However, regional impacts are not clear, especially in the global south. This article provides the first analysis of changes in the storm-tracks from stratospheric aerosol geoengineering in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. The results of our study indicate that the poleward shift of the storm-tracks due to increases in the greenhouse gas concentration could be partially offset, and thus potentially sooth some of the environmental, in particular water, stresses. However, other side effects may occur, motivating for an ambitious mitigation pathway still.

Publication data

Journal: Geophysical Research Letters
Date: 15 June 2020
DOI: 10.1029/2020GL086954

Authors

Khalil Karami

University of Leipzig

Seyed Vahid Mousavi

Center for Research in Climate Change and Global Warming, IASBS

Simone Tilmes

National Center for Atmospheric Research

Helene Muri

Norwegian University of Science and Technology

The Degrees Initiative
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